HOLES
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   Author: Louis
  Sachar Published
  in: August 1998 Main
  Characters: Stanley, Zero, Warden, Kate Barlow, Sam the onion seller.  | 
 
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   Synopsis:  This story began
  with a young boy named Stanley Yelnats. Unfortunately, due to his bad luck,
  Stanley found himself stuck in Camp Green Lake, a juvenile detention camp.
  Whenever something went wrong, the Yelnats family would always blame
  everything on Stanley’s
  no-good-dirty-rotten-pig-stealing-great-great-grandfather. At this detention
  camp, the boys were forced to dig large holes in the dry, cracked dirt in the
  blazing hot sun every day. Once the holes had reached to the Warden’s
  satisfaction, then and only then were the boys allowed to rest. After some
  investigation, Stanley had realised that the Warden was not making the boys
  dig to ‘toughen them up for life’. He realised that the Warden was looking
  for something very valuable and precious that was hidden in the vast land of
  dirt. When he was a boy, Stanley's
  great-great-grandfather, Elya Yelnats, received a pig from Madame Zeroni, a
  gypsy, in exchange for a promise. Elya's promise was that, after the pig grew
  strong, he would carry Madame Zeroni, who only had one leg, up a mountain and
  sing her a song that she had taught him. After becoming disillusioned with
  the girl he thought he loved, however, Elya hops a boat to America,
  forgetting his promise to Madame Zeroni. Elya marries and has a child in
  America and always thinks about Madame Zeroni, who he believes has cursed him
  because of his failure to fulfil his promise. He knows that Madame Zeroni's
  son lives in America, but Elya never finds him. One hundred and ten years before Stanley had
  arrived at Camp Green Lake, the town of Green Lake was a beautiful place
  where peach trees bloomed throughout the spring. In this Texas town, the schoolteacher,
  Katherine Barlow, fell in love with Sam, the onion seller. Sam sold onions to
  eat and to use for medicinal purposes. While Katherine and Sam were alive,
  racism was common in the United States and it was against the law for a black
  man to love a white woman. Because Sam was black and Katherine was white, the
  people in the town became irate when they find that Katherine and Sam had
  fallen in love. Charles, or Trout, Walker, the richest man in town had always
  wanted to marry Katherine. He was already mad that Katherine did not wish to
  go out with him so when he found out that she was in love with Sam he
  gathered the townspeople to burn the schoolhouse and attack Sam. Katherine
  seeked help from the local sheriff but instead finds that the sheriff, who made
  advances towards her, also wanted to kill Sam. Katherine and Sam attempt to
  escape but their boat was destroyed while only half way across the lake and
  Sam was killed. Katherine was driven mad by her grief and became an outlaw
  known as Kissin' Kate Barlow. Her name referred to the fact that she kissed
  the men she killed, leaving a lipstick imprint of her lips on their faces. In
  her twenty years of robbing people in the west, she happened to rob Stanley's
  great- grandfather while he was on his way from New York to California. She
  buried Stanley's great-grandfather's money somewhere and even though Charles
  Walker and his wife Linda tried to torture her into revealing its location,
  Kate died before anyone could find out where the money was hidden. After the
  day that Sam was killed, rain stopped falling on Green Lake and the lake dried
  up. As the lake had all been dried up, the citizens
  of Green Lake had all ran away due to infertile land and harsh conditions.
  One day, as Stanley was digging his hole, he found a small tube of lipstick
  with KB drawn on the inside. Stanley quickly realised that the Warden had
  been very interested with this minute artefact. Could this be what she was
  looking for all this time? Stanley makes friends with the other boys at
  camp, and joins in with the nicknames that they had for each other. But there
  was one boy who nobody talked to, named Zero. This was his name as he neither
  spoke, nor showed any interest in others. Stanley quickly makes friends with
  Zero and taught him many things. Zero was actually the great-great-great grandson
  of Madame Zeroni, although no one knows. Eventually,
  Zero ran away from camp and Stanley desperately followed him. They helped
  each other climb a hill which turned out to be Sam’s old onion field. As Zero
  was very weak, Stanley carried him up the mountain. They both planned to go
  back to the camp and search for Kate Barlow’s treasure. Zero and Stanley dig
  up a rusty suitcase and the Warden attempts to take it from them… What was
  inside the suitcase?  How did Zero have
  any relation to this story? Why did Stanley come to this camp and what was
  the background of the story? Open this heroic tale to find the plot twist! 
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   Why I like
  this book: 
 I really enjoyed reading this book because it
  shows that you can be anyone to be a hero. Stanley was very cautious of his
  surroundings and found the horrific truth about the Warden and camp green
  lake. This story has an abrupt ending, but it is still mysterious. You should
  try it! 
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